SwedenFAR
Independent schools must appoint authorised auditor from FY after June 2027
Riksdagen adopted the tighter friskola regime on 13 August 2026: separate accounts per school unit, immediate bans on value transfers, and auditor opinions filed within seven months.
By Taxxa AI OyPublished 12 October 2026
Industry: Education
Every independent school principal (enskild huvudman) must have its annual report or annual accounts audited by an authorised or approved auditorRiksdagen, with no exception for principals that have no audit duty under other rules
Riksdagen. A review by a lay auditor does not satisfy the requirement.
Riksdagen The audit must follow the audit provisions of the association-law statute applicable to the principal — for example chapter 9 of the aktiebolagslagen for a limited company — or, where that statute contains no audit rules, the revisionslagen (1999:1079). The principal is responsible for ensuring the review takes place.
Where a principal must keep separate accounts (särredovisning) for a school unit, the auditor must also give an opinion on those separate accounts.Riksdagen In the separate accounts the unit's operations are reported as if run in a separate legal person. The opinion should summarise the audit measures performed and the auditor's observations on whether the separate accounts comply with the applicable regulations. Detailed requirements for the auditor's review of the separate accounts will be set in government or agency regulations.
A separate auditor opinion applies wherever a ban on value transfers (värdeöverföringsförbud) is in force.Riksdagen Such a ban arises on new establishment of a unit
Riksdagen, on a change of ownership
Riksdagen, and on a supervisory order combined with a ban, and it applies immediately
Riksdagen. During the ban the principal may not decide on or carry out any value transfer from the unit.
Riksdagen The auditor must state whether any value transfer within the meaning of the act occurred during the banned period; where the ban covered only part of a financial year, the opinion covers only that period. The opinion may be included in the opinion on the separate accounts where the principal keeps such accounts.
Copies of the annual report or accounts with the signed audit report, the separate accounts with the auditor's opinion, and any value-transfer opinion must reach the supervisory authority no later than seven months after the end of the financial year.Riksdagen
Riksdagen
The duties apply for the first time to the financial year starting nearest after the end of June 2027.FAR The government is expected to task Skolinspektionen with issuing the detailed regulations specifying the auditor's review and opinions, and the audit profession's guidance will follow once those regulations are decided.
Legal basis: riksdagens beslut den 13 augusti 2026 om proposition 2025/26:292 Skärpta villkor för friskolesektorn; 2 a kap. 22, 26-27, 31-33 §§ and 26 kap. 10 a § skollagen (2010:800).
Appoint an authorised or approved auditor for the principal's annual report or accounts and plan separate accounts per school unit for the financial year starting nearest after the end of June 2027.