United KingdomGOV.UK
CMA opens abuse probe into Meta's platform commercial terms
The CMA suspects Meta's platform terms may impose unfair trading conditions on dependent businesses; it will first test dominance, then abuse, gathering evidence into January 2027.
By Taxxa AI OyPublished 30 October 2026
Industry: Across industries
The Competition and Markets Authority has opened a Chapter II investigation under the Competition Act 1998GOV into suspected breaches of competition law by Meta
GOV. The investigation, launched on 30 October 2026
GOV, concerns Meta's commercial terms for businesses that use its platforms and services
GOV. The CMA is concerned that requiring businesses to accept these terms may amount to the imposition of unfair trading conditions on businesses that rely on Meta's services to reach customers and audiences.
GOV
The businesses under investigation are Meta Platforms, Inc., Facebook UK Limited and Facebook Ireland Limited.GOV The case page notes that the investigation may also concern other entities within Meta's corporate group, including relevant UK subsidiaries.
The investigation will assess two questions in sequence. First, whether Meta holds a dominant position in one or more relevant markets in the United KingdomGOV. Second, if it does, whether its existing commercial terms — or revisions to those terms — amount to an abuse of that position under Chapter II of the Competition Act 1998
GOV. That framing tracks the statute: section 18 prohibits conduct amounting to abuse of a dominant position where it may affect trade within the United Kingdom
Legislation, and section 18(2)(a) expressly lists directly or indirectly imposing unfair purchase or selling prices or other unfair trading conditions among the conduct that may constitute such abuse. As part of the inquiry the CMA will gather and assess evidence from Meta and from affected third parties.
The published case timetable runs rapid initial information gathering and engagement with Meta and third parties from October 2026 to January 2027, with the investigation itself opened on 30 October 2026. The CMA cautions that these dates are indicative and may change.
No assumption should be made at this stage that competition law has been infringed, and no decision has been made on whether Meta has broken competition law. Following its initial investigation and information gathering, the CMA may close the investigation if it decides not to proceed. If it provisionally considers that competition law has been infringed, it may issue a statement of objections setting out its concerns and give the parties an opportunity to respond before reaching a final decision. The case page points to the CMA's guidance on Competition Act 1998 investigations for its procedures.
Businesses and advisers with relevant information can engage directly: the page invites anyone with information relevant to the investigation to contact the case team, naming a Project Director, an Assistant Project Director and a Senior Responsible Officer with their email addresses.
Legal basis: Competition Act 1998 Chapter II (section 18) and the CMA case page on suspected abuse of a dominant position in relation to Meta's commercial terms.
If your business contracts on Meta platforms or you advise those who do, assess exposure to the terms under scrutiny and consider submitting relevant evidence to the CMA case team during the information-gathering window.